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Nuclear Research and consultancy Group (NRG) has announced it will launch
a study next month related to the introduction of new nuclear capacity
into the Dutch energy market.
NRG operates the Petten research reactor on the Netherlands’ North Sea
coast, and made the announcement in releasing its 2003 annual report
on 12th July. The company, which has celebrated its fifth anniversary
working in the areas of nuclear technology and radiation protection
(see Business News No. 125, 2nd November 1998), said it has also been witnessing
many changes in the industry. NRG said: “In particular the nuclear power
option has received significant worldwide attention -- is there even
talk of a renaissance within Europe?”
NRG referred to the results of the April 2004 “Nuclear Landscape” survey
published by The Hague-based Rathenau Institute. NRG said: “The report
demonstrates that also in the Netherlands there exists a seedbed for
new debate -- discussion on important issues such as continuity of supply
and climate change related to energy supply sources of the future, call
for fundamental choices.”
In this context, NRG said the survey starting next month would consider
the reactor type and associated fuel-cycle most appropriate for market
penetration both within Europe and within the Netherlands in particular
-- and consider aspects like new market developments and the demand for
hydrogen and heat generation.
NRG said the issue requires an integrated process model for nuclear power
for use within the context of macro-economic market penetration and
in comparison with other energy sources -- and that the research will
be undertaken in collaboration with organisations including the Netherlands’
Delft Technical University and Argonne National Laboratories in the
US.
The subject of the Netherlands’ nuclear future has come up recently.
Ronald Blom, chief executive of ENERCO energy distributor, last December
called for “a serious debate” about the need for nuclear (see News No.
329, 9th December 2003), and last month the local council in the Dutch
municipality of Zijpe -- home to Petten -- urged a replacement be built
when the current research reactor reaches the end of its operational
lifetime around 2015 (see News in Brief No. 8, 12th July 2004).
The NRG annual report also includes comments by Roland Schenkel, deputy
director-general of the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission
-- who called 2003 a “crucial” year for the Petten high flux reactor (HFR).
He referred to the submission of a licence-renewal application, which
included a required Environmental Impact Assessment and Integral Safety
Assessment, as well as a structural-integrity assessment by Serco Assurance
-- meaning that the reactor can safely operate using the latest technology
“at least until 2015” while the process to replace it moves forward.
Mr Schenkel concluded that in 2003 the reactor “has again proven to be
a reliable source for both research and isotope production” and said
he plans to “further strengthen the position of the HFR in the European
Research Area”.
Editor: Daniel MacIsaac
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